Which strategy is effective in promoting self-efficacy in patients?

Setting achievable goals is an effective strategy in promoting self-efficacy in patients because it creates a sense of accomplishment and motivation. When patients are presented with realistic and attainable goals, they can experience small successes that reinforce their belief in their abilities. This process of setting and achieving these goals fosters a sense of competence and encourages further efforts towards self-improvement.

Furthermore, achieving these smaller, manageable objectives helps patients build confidence gradually, making them more likely to take on larger challenges in the future. This incremental approach is essential in self-efficacy theory, as it encourages persistence and resilience in the face of difficulties, ultimately leading to enhanced overall well-being.

Strategies that focus on past failures, minimize feedback, or ignore patient concerns do not provide the necessary support or motivation needed to enhance self-efficacy. Instead, they may contribute to feelings of inadequacy and frustration, undermining the patient's ability to believe in their own capabilities.