Which practice can facilitate enhanced self-esteem among patients recovering from trauma?

Participating in group therapy is an effective practice for enhancing self-esteem among patients recovering from trauma. Group therapy provides a supportive environment where individuals can share their experiences, feelings, and coping strategies. This interaction fosters a sense of belonging and reduces feelings of isolation that often accompany trauma. As patients listen to others and share their journeys, they may find validation and insight that encourages them to view their struggles in a new light. This communal support helps individuals recognize their strengths and resilience, ultimately boosting self-esteem as they realize they are not alone in their experiences.

The other options do not contribute positively to self-esteem. Invalidating experiences can further diminish an individual's sense of worth and reinforce their trauma. Promoting negativity would likely exacerbate feelings of hopelessness and self-doubt. Encouraging avoidance can prevent patients from confronting their issues, leading to prolonged distress and hindering their personal growth. In contrast, group therapy offers a constructive path toward healing and self-acceptance, making it the most beneficial option for enhancing self-esteem in this context.